Have you ever thought, “how many blockchains are there”? You might be familiar with Bitcoin and Ethereum, but the blockchain universe goes far beyond these familiar names. In reality, there are over 1,000 distinct blockchains today—each designed for unique applications, industries, and goals. This guide walks you through that expansive landscape using clear language, compelling anecdotes, step-by-step insights, and tips to confidently choose blockchain products.
- How Many Blockchains Are There in the World?
- How Many Blockchains Are There in Bitcoin?
- List of Blockchains
- List of Blockchains by Market Cap
- List of Public Blockchains
- Top 10 Blockchain Platforms
- 4 Types of Blockchain Networks
- List of Crypto Blockchains
- Step-By-Step: Estimating and Exploring Blockchains
- An Anecdote to Illustrate
- How to Choose a Blockchain-Based Product with Confidence
- Conclusion
- Frequently Asked Questions
How Many Blockchains Are There in the World?
As of 2024 and continuing into 2025, the blockchain ecosystem is booming—there are over 1,000 active blockchains worldwide. These range from well-known public networks to niche enterprise solutions (source). That’s not just a statistic—it’s a testament to how varied and pervasive blockchain technology has become.
Imagine this: a university uses a private blockchain to track research assets, while multiple banks collaborate on a consortium blockchain for cross-border settlements. Blockchains have become a foundation for more systems than most people realize.
How Many Blockchains Are There in Bitcoin?
At first glance, the phrase “blockchains in Bitcoin” may cause confusion. In fact, Bitcoin refers to a single public blockchain, created in 2009 by the pseudonymous Satoshi Nakamoto. It remains the most secure, battle-tested chain today, unlike the thousands of other blockchains serving various purposes (source).
List of Blockchains
Curious about how many chains are out there and what they’re called? Wikipedia offers a comprehensive List of blockchains, including names like Litecoin, Peercoin, Primecoin, and many more. This evolving list reflects the constant innovation happening in the space.
List of Blockchains by Market Cap
To understand which blockchains carry the most economic weight, consider their market capitalization. Standouts include Ethereum, Solana, Tron, BNB Chain, and Avalanche, consistently ranking among the largest by value locked or market cap (source, source).
List of Public Blockchains
Public blockchains allow anyone to participate, validate, and verify transactions without permission. Popular examples include:
These public chains are the backbone of decentralized finance, NFTs, and open-access innovation.
Top 10 Blockchain Platforms
Here’s a snapshot of today’s most influential blockchain platforms:
- Ethereum
- BNB Smart Chain
- Polygon
- Tron (source)
- Avalanche (source)
- Solana (source)
- Cardano (source)
- Polkadot (source)
- Stellar, Ripple, Hyperledger Fabric, R3 Corda, MultiChain, OpenChain (noted across industry reports) (source)
These platforms are central to developers and users—but remember that many specialized chains also operate quietly in the background.
4 Types of Blockchain Networks
Understanding the 4 types of blockchain networks helps make sense of their applications and benefits:
The headline “Types of Blockchain Networks” refers to the different categories of blockchain systems based on how they are built, who can access them, and how participants interact with the network.
In simple words, it’s about the different ways a blockchain can be set up and used.
- Public blockchains: Fully open and decentralized (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum).
- Private blockchains: Controlled by a single organization (e.g., Hyperledger Fabric, R3 Corda) (source).
- Consortium blockchains: Governed by a group (e.g., Canton Network for banks) (source).
- Hybrid blockchains: Blend private control with public verification—offering both privacy and transparency.
So, this headline would usually lead into an article section that explains what each type is, how it works, and where it’s used.
Here’s a visual example showing the distribution of blockchain network types using hypothetical data. It illustrates how public blockchains dominate compared to private, consortium, and hybrid ones.
List of Crypto Blockchains
Focusing just on public networks that power cryptocurrencies, here’s a shortlist:
- Bitcoin (BTC)
- Ethereum (ETH)
- Solana (SOL)
- BNB Chain (BNB)
- Tron (TRX)
- Avalanche (AVAX) (source, source)
Keep in mind that this list includes only the most visible ones—new crypto blockchains emerge regularly.
Step-By-Step: Estimating and Exploring Blockchains
- Define your scope—are you examining public, private, or crypto-specific chains?
- Use reliable sources—CoinMarketCap for public chains, Wikipedia, enterprise reports for private/consortium ones.
- Aggregate the totals—hundreds of public chains plus countless private or niche networks easily exceed 1,000 chains.
- Stay updated—because new chains appear frequently, revisiting this topic keeps you informed.
An Anecdote to Illustrate
At a fintech conference, a speaker offhandedly said, “We launched a private blockchain for agricultural data.” It hit me—blockchain isn’t just for finance. There are networks for healthcare, voting systems, environmental monitoring, and beyond. Realizing this breadth helps you understand the landscape—and make smarter choices when purchasing blockchain-based tools or services.
“Just like knowing the meaning of a decentralized wallet helps you understand how you control your own funds, knowing how many blockchains there are helps you see the bigger picture of where your digital assets can live.”
How to Choose a Blockchain-Based Product with Confidence
If you’re considering purchasing—or simply using—a blockchain product, here’s how to proceed with clarity:
- Know your blockchain type—public, private, consortium, or hybrid.
- Assess reputation—chains like Ethereum benefit from large developer communities and audits.
- Evaluate performance needs—public chains offer transparency; private or consortium chains offer speed.
- Understand governance—who controls updates and validations?
- Test before committing—use free tiers, demos, or security audits.
- Stick with known providers—products tied to major chains (e.g., MetaMask on Ethereum) often offer added trust.
Following this approach ensures you make educated decisions grounded in real understanding.
Conclusion
- So, how many blockchains are there?—Today, there are over 1,000 active blockchains globally.
- You can explore them via a List of blockchains, compare by market cap, or filter to public, crypto, or by type.
- Knowledge of the 4 types of blockchain networks, along with smart evaluation strategies, lets you confidently navigate, choose, and trust blockchain-based products and platforms.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How many types of blockchains are there?
There are four main types of blockchains, each serving different purposes:
Public Blockchains – Open to everyone, like Bitcoin and Ethereum, where anyone can join, view, and validate transactions.
Private Blockchains – Restricted to a specific group or organization, mainly for internal business use.
Consortium Blockchains – Controlled by a group of organizations rather than a single entity, often used for industries like banking or supply chains.
Hybrid Blockchains – A mix of public and private features, giving organizations flexibility in controlling access while still benefiting from transparency.
2. How many blockchains are there now?
As of today, there are thousands of blockchains in existence — both public and private. The exact number keeps changing because new projects launch frequently while others shut down. If we only count major public blockchains, there are over 1,000 active ones you can find on websites like CoinMarketCap. But if you include smaller or private ones, the number could easily go into the tens of thousands.
3. Is Bitcoin a blockchain?
Not exactly — Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency, and it runs on the Bitcoin blockchain. The blockchain is the technology (like a digital ledger) that records every Bitcoin transaction. Think of it like this:
Bitcoin = money
Bitcoin Blockchain = the bank’s record book, but decentralized and transparent
So, Bitcoin wouldn’t exist without its blockchain.
4. What is the largest blockchain?
If we’re talking about market value and popularity, the Bitcoin blockchain is the largest in the world. It has the highest number of users, the largest network of miners, and the most secure infrastructure. However, in terms of functionality and transaction volume, Ethereum is also a big contender because it supports smart contracts, decentralized apps (dApps), and a wide variety of tokens.